Surprising (And Proven) Uses and Benefits of Castor Oil

Your grandparents were onto something when they insisted on a dose of castor oil for every ailment.
In this post:
- What Is Castor Oil?
- Proven Health Benefits And Uses Of Castor Oil
- Cautions for Using Castor Oil
- What Kind of Castor Oil Is Best?
- Conclusions on Uses and Benefits of Castor Oil
While castor oil isn’t a miracle cure (spoiler alert, they don’t exist!), it does have potent medicinal properties that make it a good substitute for several common chemical remedies, as well as some useful cosmetic applications. Keep reading to learn what castor oil is, why you’ll want to keep it on hand, how to use it, and a few cautions to keep in mind.
What Is Castor Oil?
Castor oil is a type of tasteless, odorless vegetable oil that’s made from castor beans, or seeds from the Ricinus communis plant.
And while you wouldn’t want to eat a handful of castor beans as a snack (they contain a deadly toxin called ricin1), heat applied during the clarification process completely neutralizes the ricin,2 rendering castor oil safe and useful for a number of medicinal, holistic health, and cosmetic purposes.
Proven Health Benefits And Uses Of Castor Oil
The main fatty acid in castor oil, ricinoleic acid, gives this unique substance its medicinal, cosmetic, and wellness properties.
Skincare and Acne Treatment
Castor oil is good news for skin in several ways. First, castor oil has anti-inflammatory properties that can reduce skin irritation and redness (great news for acne sufferers!). Castor oil also has antimicrobial properties3 that keep skin clean (more on that below). And that ricinoleic acid in castor oil? It helps hold in moisture and prevent skin from drying out. Whether you have acne, dry skin, or irritated skin, castor oil can speed healing and lower inflammation.
How To Use Castor Oil For Acne and Skin
If you want to use castor oil to improve acne or irritated skin, all you’ll need is some castor oil, a clean washcloth, and some hot water. Before bed twice each week, clean your face then hold the washcloth dipped in hot water (not so hot that it hurts!) to your face for a few minutes, re-wetting the wash cloth if it cools down. This will help open your pores. Then apply a thin layer of castor oil to your face, keep it on overnight, and wash your face as normal in the morning.
(Recommended: My favorite organic castor oil)
Encourages Healthy Hair, Scalp, Eyebrows, and Eyelashes
Because of castor oil’s fatty acids and ability to lock in moisture, it can be a wonderful treatment for the hair on your head, eyebrows and eyelashes — without chemicals! Castor oil can also help soothe an irritated, inflamed scalp that’s prone to dandruff.

Castor oil can have amazing effects on hair and scalp, like helping reduce dandruff.
How To Use Castor Oil For Hair
Since castor oil is thick and doesn’t spread easily, try these application methods from Wellness Mama4 a couple times a week for hair:
- Whisk an egg with 1 Tbsp. castor oil, then apply in the shower, massage into scalp for five minutes, and rinse.
- Mix 3 Tbsp. castor oil with 1 Tbsp. jojoba oil or argan oil. Part hair and apply about a tablespoon of this mixture to the scalp, massage in for five minutes, then leave in hair overnight (with a hair wrap to avoid any mess!)
How To Use Castor Oil For Eyelashes or Eyebrows
To apply castor oil to eyelashes or eyebrows, simply apply a thin layer to the eyebrows or the lash line (taking care not to get the castor oil in your eyes, it’ll irritate them) with a q-tip before bed. Then wash your face as usual in the morning. Many anecdotal reports noted visibly thicker lashes and brows within a week!
(Related: Why So Many Women Get Thinning Hair, and What To Do About It)
Eye Health
Castor oil’s moisturizing, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties have been proven to help with chronically dry eyes and even cataract prevention and treatment.5 One study6 showed that using castor oil eye drops several times each day was significantly more effective in treating lipid-deficiency dry eye than placebo.
Can You Put Castor Oil In Your Eyes?
While some providers recommend applying a small drop of castor oil directly to your eyes, this method hasn’t yet been studied for safety and efficacy. Several brands of pre-mixed castor oil eye drops are available and can be used safely as directed.
Encourages Faster Wound Healing Without Infection
Castor oil has long been recognized as an antimicrobial substance that is sometimes used for inexpensive wound dressings3 that lock in moisture without becoming infected. Castor oil even stands up to aggressive bacteria like staph and e coli!3
Castor oil can help speed up healing time for wounds with topical application. This is partly due to castor oil’s antimicrobial properties, as well as its anti-inflammatory effect. In some nursing homes, castor oil is used to help speed up healing time from pressure ulcers7 (sores that result from lying in one place too long).
How To Use Castor Oil For Wounds
Castor oil makes a fantastic addition to any first-aid kit. Clean the wound first and apply a thin layer of castor oil before the dressing to keep a wound moisturized, improve any inflammation, and prevent infection.
(Related: How To Use Coconut Oil For Wounds, Cuts, Burns, And Scabs)
Antifungal (Knocks Out Candida!)
Candida overgrowth is a major underlying cause of many diseases and infections. And since castor oil has antifungal properties, it helps eliminate this destructive (and resistant) fungus that contributes to root canals, digestive problems, and thrush.

Castor oil is a powerful anti-fungal, and therefore has the potential to kill fungus such as candida.
One study showed that castor oil helped improve symptoms of denture stomatitis (inflammation and infection from wearing dentures that’s closely tied with candida growth). Another study showed that castor oil was effective in eliminating candida on tooth roots.8
Wart Removal and Herpes Blister Treatment
Want a better way to remove warts than a doctor’s office visit involving a painful cold burn? Dealing with a painful herpes blister? Castor oil, with its antimicrobial properties and ricinoleic acid, will do the trick. I can personally attest to this method (and so can thousands of others, the anecdotal evidence here is pretty compelling!). Just soak a cotton ball in castor oil, apply to the wart or blister overnight with a bandage, then gently rub off any dead skin the following morning with a pumice stone or washcloth. Repeat for 1-2 weeks, and voila! Wart/blister gone.
Liver Health, Detox Support, And Immune Function
As the organ responsible for filtering your entire blood supply every four minutes, the liver can become bogged down during a detox or a transition to a healthier lifestyle, during which toxins stored in the fat are released and need to be flushed from the body.
Castor oil packs can help increase blood flow to the area and aid the liver in filtering toxins out of your blood and body. Studies show castor oil packs help stimulate lymph and T-11 cells9 (which kill bacteria, fungi, and even cancer cells), improve gastrointestinal function, and help clear these toxins out of the body faster for stronger immune function and a smoother detox.
How To Use Castor Oil Packs For Liver Health And Detox Support
Place the castor oil pack (you can get ready-made castor oil packs that don’t make a mess, or you can make your own) on your abdomen, on the right side of your body, below the rib cage. This location is above the liver, and the castor oil pack should remain in place for at least 20 minutes. You can apply a hot water bottle or heating pad on top of the castor oil pack for better penetration.
How To Make A Castor Oil Pack
Making a castor oil pack is simple and can be done with basic supplies (warning: this method is pretty messy) or by using a premade kit (check out the video, where I demonstrate my favorite castor oil pack, no mess!).
If you do want to make a DIY castor oil pack, just follow these instructions:
- Stack several squares of clean cotton fleece (three or four squares). The size of the squares depends on the area you want to treat
- Soak the squares in castor oil until they are fully saturated.
- Apply the castor oil pack directly to the skin, then cover the squares with another layer of dry cotton (to avoid getting castor oil everywhere!)
- Apply a hot water bottle, or heat pack if desired for additional relief
- Use a glass jar or bottle to store the soaked cotton pack in the fridge, so it doesn’t get crusty or dry out. Packs can be used between 20-30 times each.
When applying the pack, wear clothes you’re okay with getting dirty. Castor oil can leave a stain!
Anti-Inflammatory Properties For Pain And Swelling
Castor oil has strong anti-inflammatory properties that have been shown to improve pain, and swelling when applied topically in animal studies.5
These anti-inflammatory properties are especially exciting for people who experience regular inflammation from psoriasis or rheumatoid arthritis. One recent study showed that castor oil measurably decreased inflammation in human cells inflamed by rheumatoid arthritis.10
How To Use Castor Oil For Pain, Swelling, and Inflammation
To help relieve inflammation psoriasis or rheumatoid arthritis at home, you’ll get best results with a castor oil pack . Apply the pack to the skin over the affected area, then use a hot water bottle or heating pad on top of the castor oil pack for about 45 minutes. Repeat 2-3 times each week.
(Related: Ouch! I Sprained My Ankle! My DRUG-FREE Solution!)
Laxative
Castor oil’s laxative properties are well known. When taken orally, the fatty acids in castor oil stimulate activity in the small intestines11 and help clear the bowels and ease symptoms of constipation like straining.12
How To Use Castor Oil For Constipation
Like most things, dosage and frequency are important. Check with your functional medical practitioner for an individual recommendation, but about three teaspoons should do the trick for an adult. Any more, and you may risk unpleasant side effects like nausea or cramping.13
Inducing Labor
While some people insist that castor oil is an “old wive’s tale” method of inducing labor, studies show that ingesting castor oil can indeed produce uterine contractors11 that jumpstart labor, similar to the way it triggers activity in the small intestines.
For this reason, pregnant women should NOT use castor oil as a laxative during pregnancy (instead, try using olive oil to help improve the consistency of stool). If castor oil is used with the intention of inducing labor, make sure to involve your midwife, doula, or pregnancy healthcare provider in the decision!
Cautions for Using Castor Oil
While castor oil is considered safe for topical use and consumption in small amounts, it isn’t a cure-all, and it shouldn’t be taken by everybody. If you’re currently experiencing any of the following symptoms, steer clear of castor oil (and consider seeing a holistic functional medical practitioner if the symptoms are new!):
- Severe stomach pain
- Blood in your stool
- Vomiting or nausea
- Diarrhea (castor oil can make it worse)
- A potential blockage in the bowels (constipation or difficulty passing gas)
You should also avoid using castor oil if you are pregnant, since castor oil can induce labor.14
Castor Oil Allergy
A tiny percentage of the population may have an allergic reaction to castor oil when applied to the skin15. To find out if you are sensitive to castor oil, apply a small amount to a patch of skin, then wait a few hours to see if your skin becomes irritated.
What Kind of Castor Oil Is Best?
You’ll want to choose castor oil that's processed without harmful chemicals and additives. Avoid brands that add fragrances, fillers, or use the claim “natural” (which is marketing language that doesn’t mean anything quantifiable!).
Organic, Cold-Pressed Castor Oil
Choose castor oil that’s labeled as 100% pure, organic, and cold-pressed. Why cold pressed?
Castor oil can either be extracted from castor beans using cold pressure (then heated for clarification), or a chemical called hexane16 (a neurotoxin that can cause severe health problems and is best avoided in any amount!).
Conclusions on Uses and Benefits of Castor Oil
Castor oil might not be a miracle cure-all, but it does have some amazing medicinal and cosmetic properties including antiseptic, antimicrobial, laxative, immune boosting, and moisturizing. Using castor oil can be especially beneficial when it replaces synthetic or chemical-heavy products! Keep this useful substance on hand as part of your holistic health toolbox.
Read next: Low Libido And Nutrition: 10 Health Hacks For A Better Sex Drive
Robyn Openshaw, MSW, is the bestselling author of The Green Smoothies Diet, 12 Steps to Whole Foods, and 2017’s #1 Amazon Bestseller and USA Today Bestseller, Vibe. Learn more about how to make the journey painless, from the nutrient-scarce Standard American Diet, to a whole-foods diet, in her free video masterclass 12 Steps to Whole Foods.
Sources
- Al-Tamimi FA, Hegazi AE. A case of castor bean poisoning. Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J. 2008;8(1):83–87.
- Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, Ricinoleic Acid, Potassium Ricinoleate, Sodium Ricinoleate, Zinc Ricinoleate, Cetyl Ricinoleate, Ethyl Ricinoleate, Glycol Ricinoleate, Isopropyl Ricinoleate, Methyl Ricinoleate, and Octyldodecyl Ricinoleate. Int J Toxicol. 2007;26 Suppl 3:31–77.
- Diez-Pascual AM, Diez-Vicente AL. 2015. Wound healing bionanocomposites based on castor oil polymeric films reinforced with chitosan-modified ZnO nanoparticles. ACS Biomacromol. 16, 2631–2644. (10.1021/acs.biomac.5b00447)
- Wells, Katie. “How to Use Castor Oil for Hair,” Wellnessmama.com, April 18, 2019.
- Vieira C, Evangelista S, Cirillo R, Lippi A, Maggi CA, Manzini S. Effect of ricinoleic acid in acute and subchronic experimental models of inflammation. Mediators Inflamm. 2000;9(5):223–228. doi:10.1080/09629350020025737
- Goto E, Shimazaki J, Monden Y, Takano Y, Yagi Y, Shimmura S, Tsubota K. Low-concentration homogenized castor oil eye drops for noninflamed obstructive meibomian gland dysfunction. Ophthalmology. 2002 Nov;109(11):2030-5.
- Narayanan S, Van Vleet J, Strunk B, Ross R. Comparison of pressure ulcer treatments in long-term care facilities: clinical outcomes and impact on cost. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2005;32:163–70.
- Valera MC, Maekawa LE, de Oliveira LD, Jorge AO, Shygei É, Carvalho CA. In vitro antimicrobial activity of auxiliary chemical substances and natural extracts on Candida albicans and Enterococcus faecalis in root canals. J Appl Oral Sci. 2013.
- Grady, Harvey. “Immunomodulation Through Castor Oil Packs,” Journal Of Naturopathic Medicine.
- Boddu S.H.S., Alsaab H., Umar S., Bonam S.P., Gupta H., Ahmed S. Anti-inflammatory effects of a novel ricinoleic acid poloxamer gel system for transdermal delivery. Int. J. Pharm. 2015;479:207–211.
- Tunaru S, Althoff TF, Nüsing RM, Diener M, Offermanns S. Castor oil induces laxation and uterus contraction via ricinoleic acid activating prostaglandin EP3 receptors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012;109(23):9179–9184. doi:10.1073/pnas.1201627109
- Arslan GG, Eşer I. An examination of the effect of castor oil packs on constipation in the elderly. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2011 Feb;17(1):58-62.
- Ghazikhanlou Sani K, Jafari MR, Shams S. A comparison of the efficacy, adverse effects, and patient compliance of the sena-graph®syrup and castor oil regimens for bowel preparation. Iran J Pharm Res. 2010;9(2):193–198.
- Gilad R, Hochner H, Savitsky B, et al. Castor oil for induction of labor in post-date pregnancies: A randomized controlled trial. Women Birth 2018;31:e26–e31. 10.1016/j.wombi.2017.06.010
- Taghipour K, Tatnall F, Orton D. Allergic axillary dermatitis due to hydrogenated castor oil in a deodorant. Contact Dermatitis. 2008 Mar;58(3):168-9.
- Chang YC. Neurotoxic effects of n-hexane on the human central nervous system: evoked potential abnormalities in n-hexane polyneuropathy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1987;50(3):269–274. doi:10.1136/jnnp.50.3.269
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Castor Oil is also great for spider bites such as the brown recluse ! My sister got bit by what presumably was a brown recluse, everyone kept tellin me that’s what it looked like even the dr n where she was prescribed antibiotics that did totally nothing except stopped her completely from eating n I was desperate to take her off the antibiotics n I am a 7th Day Adventist n we believe towards the more natural route n so I asked my pastors wife whom is a nurse what could I do to help her spider bite but take her off the antibiotics that was killing her n she told me to go get castor oil n put it on the bite n then put a band aid on top of it n so I did that n by morning her bite was at least 70 – 80% gone n the rest was gone by the end of the week, I just a couple months back got bit by sopme spider n it looked horrible red n all pussy in the middle n everyone that saw it again said it was a brown recluse, regardless of what kind it was I immediately went for the castor oil n applied it the same way, it was completely gone in week ! Then my niece’s friend also got bit by some spider n it was badly infected by nightfall n my niece asked me what I had used when she was here n I told her castor oil n she did it on her friend’s back where she was bitten n reported back n said it was almost totally gone by next day ! I am sold on this stuff ! My Mom use to tell me all the time that no matter what ailment they had castor oil was shoved down their throats as a kid n she just remembered how horrible it tasted ! My Mom is now gone but I still remember her telling me this !